1. China Green Lighting Project Implementation Background
In the early 1990s, China's lighting electricity consumption accounted for about 10% of the country's total power generation, and second only to the motor in terminal power. Lighting electricity belongs to peak-loading electricity. China's lighting electric light source is based on traditional low-efficiency incandescent lamps and self-ballasted high-pressure mercury lamps with low light efficiency, high material consumption and short life. High-efficiency lighting equipment is especially high-pressure sodium lamps. Metal halide lamps, etc.) are not much applied and the penetration rate is very low. In 1993, the output of electric light source in China was 3.68 billion, including 2.22 billion ordinary incandescent lamps and 250 million fluorescent lamps; incandescent lamps accounted for 60.3% of the output of the light source; the ratio of ordinary incandescent lamps to fluorescent lamps It is 8. 9:1. At the same time, the ratio of ordinary incandescent lamps to fluorescent lamps in countries such as Japan was 1:2:4. With the development of the economy, people's requirements for living conditions and living environment are constantly increasing, and the demand for lighting products is also increasing year by year. In the face of growing demand, how to guide consumers to use electricity reasonably, save lighting power, reduce peak load, and reduce investment in new thermal power plants is an urgent problem to be solved. Another major aspect is the global strategic consideration of greenhouse development for energy use. In 1995, China's 6MW and above thermal power generating units used 32% of total coal production. Thermal power generation has become the largest source of CO2 and S O2 in China. China's power generation is characterized by thermal power, which saves electricity from lighting and reduces greenhouse gas emissions from combustion, and has become an important way to ensure sustainable economic development.
Lighting energy-saving investment is small, quick effect, is the most energy-saving technical measures of the highest power-saving rate and power generation pollutant emission reduction rate in all terminal electrical equipment. The investment in saving kilowatts of power generation capacity is only 15~50% of the cost of kilowatts of new power plants; the average cost of power saving for user units is only about 1/3 of the terminal electricity price, and the average investment payback period is less than one year.
In the late 1980s, some developed countries such as the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany, and the Netherlands took the lead in promoting the promotion of “green lightingâ€. In commercial buildings and political buildings, energy-efficient light sources, lamps, and lamps were used. The light control switch replaces the original lighting system to make the lighting design of the building more scientific, comfortable, safe and energy-saving. The experience of developing “green lighting†in developed countries has also provided reference for the development of lighting and energy saving work in China.
In October 1996, led by the State Economic and Trade Commission, the State Planning Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Agriculture, the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, the State Administration of Internal Trade, the State Power Corporation, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the China Energy Conservation Investment Corporation, etc. More than a dozen ministries and commissions and related agencies jointly launched the "China Green Lighting Project." “China Green Lighting Project†aims to develop and promote high-efficiency lighting electrical products, save lighting power, reduce environmental pollution, and meet the growing needs of the people for lighting quality, lighting environment and environmental pollution, and build a high-quality, efficient and economical A comfortable, safe and environmentally friendly lighting system.
2. Main contents of China's green lighting project
The specific contents of “China Green Lighting Project†mainly include improving policies and regulations, researching and formulating incentive policies that are conducive to lighting and electricity saving, encouraging users to actively participate in “green lighting†activities, and standardizing the market by establishing product certification systems and quality assurance systems. Guide consumption; establish a demonstration model of “green lightingâ€, explore effective ways to implement lighting and save electricity, provide successful experience in implementing lighting and power saving, guide and promote the development of “green lighting projectâ€; on the basis of investigation and evaluation, choose High-efficiency lighting appliance manufacturers with development prospects and certain technical foundations will give priority support to them to expand their scale, reduce costs, improve product quality and performance, and enhance market competitiveness; through media such as radio, television, newspapers, magazines, etc. Use lectures, seminars, etc. to publicize and popularize lighting and power saving knowledge, enhance public awareness of lighting and energy saving; actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation in the field of lighting and energy saving, and strive for international organizations to support China's green lighting project and attract foreign countries. Investment in technology, capital, and equipment,
"High-efficiency lighting equipment developed and promoted by "China Green Lighting Project" is a high-efficiency electric light source mainly composed of compact fluorescent lamps, thin tube fluorescent lamps, high-pressure sodium lamps, metal halide lamps, etc.; electronic ballasts, high-efficiency inductance chokes High-efficiency reflectors and other lighting accessories; light control devices, sound control, light control, time control, and sensor control.
(Editor: Lin Yi China Lighting Network)
Please indicate the source
12 Inches Subwoofer Wooden Speaker
Speaker Box Co., Ltd. , http://www.nsspeaker.com